What date marks the Battle of Ortona in World War II?

• A. December 1 - December 10, 1943
• B. December 20 - December 28, 1943
• C. November 20 - November 28, 1943
• D. January 1 - January 10, 1944

Answer: (B)

The Battle of Ortona took place from December 20 to December 28, 1943. This battle was a significant engagement during the Italian Campaign in World War II, where Canadian forces fought against the German Army in the town of Ortona, located on the Adriatic coast. The battle is noted for its intense urban combat, which was uncommon at that time and involved close-quarters fighting, showcasing the skill and determination of the Canadian troops.

The correct date range marks the culmination of fierce fighting as Canadian forces maneuvered to capture Ortona as part of a larger strategy to advance through Italy and push the Germans out of the country. The timing of the battle is crucial, not only for its military implications but also for understanding the broader context of the Allied campaign against Axis powers in Europe during this period.