What was the Quiet Revolution in Quebec?

• A. A period of economic stability in Canada
• B. A cultural renaissance in French Canada
• C. A period of rapid social and political change focusing on secularization and modernization
• D. A governmental reform initiative

Answer: (C)

The Quiet Revolution, which took place in Quebec during the 1960s, was characterized by a period of rapid social and political change that aimed at modernizing Quebec society. This movement sought to transform various aspects of life in the province, particularly through secularization and the reduction of the influence of the Catholic Church in public affairs. The government implemented extensive reforms in areas such as education, healthcare, and the economy to reflect the new social order and assert Quebec's identity both within Canada and in the broader context of the world.

The desire for change was driven by a growing sense of nationalism and a push for greater autonomy and recognition of Quebec’s distinctiveness, particularly its French language and culture. This initiative marked a significant shift in how Quebecois viewed their role in Canadian society, moving towards a more progressive and independent identity.