Which international organization was created after World War I to prevent future conflicts?

• A. League of Nations
• B. United Nations
• C. NATO
• D. Commonwealth of Nations

Answer: (A)

The League of Nations was established after World War I in 1920 as part of the Treaty of Versailles, with the primary goal of promoting peace and cooperation among countries to prevent such a devastating conflict from occurring again. It was the first international organization aimed explicitly at maintaining peace globally and resolving disputes through dialogue instead of warfare. Its founding principles included collective security, disarmament, and addressing social and economic issues that might lead to conflicts. Although the League ultimately faced significant challenges and was unable to prevent the outbreak of World War II, it laid the groundwork for future international cooperation and institutions, particularly the United Nations, which was established after World War II.